Guide · Planning the walk

Kumano Kodo walk map, stage by stage

This Kumano Kodo walk map turns the Nakahechi into numbers you can plan with: how far each stage runs, how long it takes, how much you climb, and how the days fit together.

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Editorial team, kumanokodohike.comUpdated October 22, 20266 minutes to read72 sources

Quick answer

01Takijiri to Hongu
About 38 km on foot, the classic Nakahechi pilgrimage.1
02Longest day
Chikatsuyu-oji to Hongu, about 24.5 km and 9 to 12 hours.2
03Hardest climb
Ogumotori-goe, rated 5 of 5, about 1260 m up.3
04Shortest plan
The bureau's highlight walks take 3 days and 2 nights.4
05Paper maps
Printed maps are handed out at information centers.5

How to read the trail on a map

The Nakahechi is drawn on every map as a line from Takijiri-oji, inland from Tanabe, east through the villages of Takahara and Chikatsuyu to Kumano Hongu Taisha, then south over the mountains to Kumano Nachi Taisha. The map block on this page shows those stops in order. The Tanabe City Kumano Tourism Bureau splits the line into sections, each with its own distance, time, climb and difficulty rating, and those numbers are what you plan with.

The ratings run from 1 to 5 and combine six criteria: distance, time, height gained and lost, terrain, access by bus and how remote the section is.6 Treat them as a starting point. The bureau gives its own example: very hard rain, a heavy backpack and tired legs can turn a section rated 3 into a 5.7

Times need the same care. On the bureau's difficulty table they leave out breaks and assume a healthy walker with no pack in good weather.8 Real days are longer once you stop at oji shrines, eat lunch on a rock and take photos. Plan to arrive between 15:00 and 17:00, as the bureau suggests, and you will rarely be caught out by the dark.9

A Takijiri to Nachi plan

Takijiri to Nachi with a rest day

  1. First day

    Takijiri to Chikatsuyu

    About 13.3 km and 6 to 8 hours of walking.10

  2. Second day

    Chikatsuyu to Hongu

    About 24.5 km, or shorten it by bus.211

  3. Rest day

    Rest in Hongu

    Dainichi-goe to Yunomine, about 2 km.12

  4. Mountain day

    Hongu to Koguchi

    About 13 km, around 5 hours 30 minutes.13

  5. Last day

    Koguchi to Nachi

    About 14.5 km and 7 to 8 hours of walking.14

Takijiri-oji to Chikatsuyu: the first day

Most multi-day walks start at Takijiri-oji, where the Kumano Kodo Kan pilgrimage center has introductory exhibits.1516 The first 4 km to Takahara are a steep climb of about 430 m through native and planted forest, 2 to 3 hours on the bureau's figures.1718

If you stop at Chikatsuyu, the full first day is about 13.3 km and 6 to 8 hours, with about 1010 m of climbing, rated 3.10 Going on to Tsugizakura-oji makes it about 17 km and 7 to 10 hours, with about 1260 m up, rated 4.19 Chikatsuyu-oji itself sits in a basin at about 300 m, and the village has only around 450 people.2021

One timing warning matters for anyone arriving from the cities. The bureau says that even on the earliest train and bus from Osaka or Kyoto, there is not enough time to finish the walk from Takijiri to Chikatsuyu or Nonaka the same day.22 Sleep in Tanabe the night before, or end the first day early in Takahara.23

Height to climb

Metres gained on each Nakahechi section

m
Takijiri-Takahara: 430 430 Takijiri-TakaharaKogumotori-goe: 670 670 Kogumotori-goeTsugizakura-Hongu: 850 850 Tsugizakura-HonguChikatsuyu-Hongu: 1,100 1,100 Chikatsuyu-HonguTakijiri-Tsugizakura: 1,260 1,260 Takijiri-TsugizakuraOgumotori-goe: 1,260 1,260 Ogumotori-goe
Total elevation gain from the course data of the Tanabe City Kumano Tourism Bureau.1724252193

Stage table

Nakahechi sections at a glance

SectionDistanceWalking timeRating
Takijiri to TakaharaAbout 4 km2 to 3 hrs2.5
Takijiri to ChikatsuyuAbout 13.3 km6 to 8 hrs3
Chikatsuyu to HonguAbout 24.5 km9 to 12 hrs4
Hosshinmon to HonguAbout 7.5 km2 to 3 hrs2
Hongu to YunomineAbout 2 km1 to 2 hrs2
Ukegawa to KoguchiAbout 13 km4.5 to 6 hrs4
Koguchi to NachiAbout 14 km7 to 9 hrs5
Daimon-zaka slopeAbout 1 kmAbout 30 min1.5

Course data of the Tanabe City Kumano Tourism Bureau; times vary by walker.17102261224327

Walk it with a guide

Three guided ways to cover the stages

Kumano Kodo Nakahechi: Spiritual Journey with Expert Guide Choose your stage

Nakahechi sections

Takijiri to Hongu

Time
3 to 8 hours
Group
Private
Price
from $115
See the tour
Wakayama: Walk the Kumano Kodo to Kumano Hongu Taisha Half day

Walk into Hongu

Ends at the grand shrine

Time
3.5 hours
Group
Private
Price
from $116
See the tour
[From Osaka/Meet in Yoshino] UNESCO Kumano Kodo Tour - 3D2N With two nights

Three days from Osaka

Yoshino, Hongu, Nachi

Time
3 days
Walking
About 5 km
Price
from $1,157
See the tour

Decision helper

How much of the trail fits your days?

Find the time you have in the left column

The coach day trip

All three Grand Shrines with a short Daimon-zaka walk.

Hosshinmon-oji to Hongu

About 7.5 km in 2 to 3 hours, rated 2 of 5.26

The highlight walks

The bureau's 3-day plan around Hongu and Nachi.4

Takijiri to Hongu

The bureau's 4-day trek on the Nakahechi.28

Takijiri to Nachi

The longest model plan, over the Ogumotori-goe.293

For example, if it is raining very hard, you are carrying a large backpack, and fatigued, a 3 ranked course can easily become a difficulty of 5.

Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauSource 7

Into Hongu: the long second day and its short cuts

From Chikatsuyu-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha is the longest stage, about 24.5 km and 9 to 12 hours, with about 1100 m of climbing and rated 4.2 From Tsugizakura-oji it is about 21 km and 8 to 11 hours.25 There are no restaurants on the way, so bring lunch from your inn.30

Local buses make this day flexible. The bureau's own options include walking from the Kobiro-toge bus stop, about 19 km and 7 to 10 hours, or simply the last part from Hosshinmon-oji.11 That final section is about 7.5 km and 2 to 3 hours, rated 2, and mostly downhill with about 460 m of descent.26

The last kilometres are the emotional high point of the Nakahechi. At Fushiogami-oji pilgrims fell to their knees at their first sight of the grand shrine in the valley below.31 Whatever you choose for this day, make the descent past Fushiogami into Hongu part of it.

Map

The Nakahechi, its shrines and the way in from Osaka

The trail from Takijiri-oji to the three Grand Shrines, the Hongu area with its hot springs, the Nachi sanctuary up close, then the whole peninsula with the stations you arrive at.

  1. 1
    Takijiri-oji

    The usual first day of a Nakahechi walk starts here, beside the Kumano Kodo Kan pilgrimage center.1516

    In Google Maps ↗
  2. 2
    Takahara

    A steep climb of about 4 km from Takijiri-oji, through native and planted forest.1718

    In Google Maps ↗
  3. 3
    Chikatsuyu-oji

    An old oji in a basin at about 300 m, at the end of the classic first day; the village has about 450 people.2021

    In Google Maps ↗
  4. 4
    Tsugizakura-oji

    Named for a grafted cherry; some of its cedars are 8 m round and thought to be up to 800 years old.32

    In Google Maps ↗
  5. 5
    Hosshinmon-oji

    Start of the popular 7 km half-day walk to Kumano Hongu Taisha; there is nowhere to stay here.3334

    In Google Maps ↗
  6. 6
    Kumano Hongu Taisha

    Head shrine of over 3,000 Kumano shrines across Japan; the grounds are free.3536

    In Google Maps ↗
  7. 7
    Koguchi

    Overnight stop between the Kogumotori-goe and the Ogumotori-goe on the way to Nachi.1314

    In Google Maps ↗
  8. 8
    Kumano Nachi Taisha

    Halfway up Nachi Mountain at about 350 m, about 10 km inland from Katsuura.3738

    In Google Maps ↗
  9. 9
    Hayatama Taisha

    At the mouth of the Kumano-gawa, where the river meets the Pacific.39

    In Google Maps ↗
  10. 10
    Fushiogami-oji

    Where pilgrims fell to their knees at their first sight of the grand shrine.31

    In Google Maps ↗
  11. 11
    Oyunohara

    The original shrine site on a sandbank, marked by a steel torii 33.9 m tall.4041

    In Google Maps ↗
  12. 12
    Yunomine Onsen

    A hot spring found about 1,800 years ago, with the Tsuboyu bath.4243

    In Google Maps ↗
  13. 13
    Wataze Onsen

    The largest open-air hot spring bath in western Japan.44

    In Google Maps ↗
  14. 14
    Kawayu Onsen

    Hot water rises through the river bed; in winter a huge river bath is dug.4546

    In Google Maps ↗
  15. 15
    Daimon-zaka

    About 600 m of stone stairs, 267 steps, under old cedars.4748

    In Google Maps ↗
  16. 16
    Seiganto-ji

    A Tendai temple and the first stop of the Saigoku pilgrimage to 33 Kannon.49

    In Google Maps ↗
  17. 17
    Nachi Falls (Hiro-jinja)

    133 m high, worshipped directly with no shrine hall.5051

    In Google Maps ↗
  18. 18
    Osaka (Shinsaibashi)

    The day tour leaves from Q Plaza Shinsaibashi or the National Bunraku Theatre.

    In Google Maps ↗
  19. 19
    Kyoto

    The Kuroshio reaches Kii-Tanabe from Kyoto in 2 hrs 35 min.52

    In Google Maps ↗
  20. 20
    Koyasan

    Start of the Kohechi; reached from Namba on Nankai trains and a cable car.5354

    In Google Maps ↗
  21. 21
    Kii-Tanabe

    Gateway to the Nakahechi; trail buses leave from stop No. 2.5556

    In Google Maps ↗
  22. 22
    Shingu

    Home of Hayatama Taisha and a bus hub towards Hongu.3957

    In Google Maps ↗
  23. 23
    Kii-Katsuura

    Buses climb to Nachisan in about 30 minutes.58

    In Google Maps ↗
  24. 24
    Ise

    Start of the Iseji, about 170 km along the east coast.59

    In Google Maps ↗

Checklist

Planning the stages

01

Before you go

  • A bed booked at the end of every stage
  • The bus stops where a day can be cut short
  • An early start to arrive by mid-afternoon
02

On the trail

  • A paper map and the signpost numbers
  • Water and lunch for days without shops
  • Poles for the long descents

Video

Walking Japan's Ancient Pilgrimage Trail - Complete Guide to Kumano Kodo Nakahechi Route

The video loads only when you tap play.

Hongu to Nachi over the mountains

Beyond Hongu the trail continues over the mountains. The bureau's two-day plan walks from Hongu to Koguchi, about 13 km and around 5 hours 30 minutes, then from Koguchi to Kumano Nachi Taisha, about 14.5 km and 7 to 8 hours.1314 Koguchi is the small village in between where you sleep.

The first, the Kogumotori-goe, climbs and drops over a pass and is rated 4, with about 670 m up and 690 m down.24 The bureau calls it the lesser of the two harder walks on the Nakahechi.60 The second is a different matter, and it is the one people mean by a hard day in Kumano.

On the map the Ogumotori-goe looks short, about 14 km.3 On the ground it takes 7 to 9 hours, gains about 1260 m and is rated 5, the top of the scale.3 The reward comes near the end, when the Funami-jaya teahouse remains look out over the Pacific and the fishing village of Katsuura on a clear day.61

The hardest section, in numbers

If you are looking for the Kumano Kodo hiking course for strong walkers, it is the Ogumotori-goe from Koguchi to Nachi. The bureau names it one of the toughest sections of the Nakahechi.62 Its first stretch out of Koguchi gains 800 m in about 5 km, a slope long known as Dogiri-zaka, the Body-breaking Slope.63

Strong walkers handle it by starting early, carrying enough water and lunch, and taking the descent slowly. The route has no shops, and the old stone steps are slippery when wet; the bureau notes that most injuries on the Kumano Kodo are slips and falls on stone and roots.64 Walking poles help on the long way down.

If you want some of the scenery without the full day, walk it in reverse from Nachi only as far as you like, or replace it with the bus link via Shingu. The bus usually needs two transfers, at Shingu and at Nachi Station.65 There is no shame in that: the bureau itself presents short sections and bus links as normal ways to experience the route.66

How many days to plan

The Tanabe City Kumano Tourism Bureau publishes model plans that answer the question well. Its shortest is a 3-day, 2-night set of highlight walks around Hongu and Nachi.4 A 4-day, 3-night trek covers Takijiri to Hongu.28 The longest model runs 6 days and 5 nights from Takijiri all the way to Nachi.29

Build your own Kumano Kodo itinerary from the stages above. A walker who stops at Chikatsuyu, reaches Hongu the next day, rests among the hot springs and then crosses the mountains to Nachi will match the longest model closely. The bureau itself suggests a rest day in Hongu, for the onsen and the countryside, when you link the Hongu to Nachi walk with the walk from Takijiri-oji.67

Add a travel day at each end. The trail starts and ends far from the big cities, the inns serve dinner around 18:00, and evening buses are few.6869 Those facts, more than the distances, decide how many nights you need.

Maps, signs and staying on route

The Nakahechi is well marked by Japanese standards, with English signs and maps along the route.70 Paper maps are handed out at the Tanabe Tourist Information Center, the Kumano Kodo Kan and the Kumano Hongu Heritage Center, and the bureau lists a map among the essential items to carry.715 A phone map is useful, but batteries die and signal fades in the valleys.

Along many routes you will also pass numbered signposts. The bureau suggests using them to pinpoint where you are, which is useful if you need help or want to tell a bus driver where you came down.72 Note the number at lunch and you always know your position.

As for the Kumano Kodo trail length overall, there is no single figure: the network has several routes. For the main walk most people mean, Takijiri-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha, the bureau's figure is about 38 km.1 Add the mountain days to Nachi and you have the whole Nakahechi pilgrimage that the longest model plan follows.29

Your day in Kumano

Three shrines and the cedar steps in one day.

Pick a date, meet in central Osaka, and cancel free up to 24 hours before.

You ask,we answer.

How long is the walk from Takijiri-oji to Hongu?

About 38 km. It is one of the walks the double pilgrimage programme accepts for the Kumano Kodo side.1

What is the longest single stage?

Chikatsuyu-oji to Hongu. About 24.5 km and 9 to 12 hours, rated 4 of 5 by the tourism bureau.2

Which section is the toughest?

The Ogumotori-goe. About 14 km, 7 to 9 hours and about 1260 m of climbing, rated 5.362

What is the shortest model plan?

3 days and 2 nights. The bureau's highlight walks around Hongu and Nachi, the shortest of its model plans.4

Can I start walking on the day I arrive from Osaka?

Not the full first stage. The bureau says there is not enough time to reach Chikatsuyu or Nonaka that day.22

Do walking times include breaks?

No. The bureau's times assume a healthy walker with no pack in good weather.8

Where can I get a paper map?

At information centers. The bureau lists a map among the items every walker should carry.5

Sources

Sources and evidence

  1. 1
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDual Pilgrim
    ↩
  2. 2
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauChikatsuyu-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  3. 3
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauOgumotori-goe
    ↩
  4. 4
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauModel Itineraries
    ↩
  5. 5
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Tips & Safety
    ↩
  6. 6
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDifficulty Rating
    ↩
  7. 7
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDifficulty Rating
    ↩
  8. 8
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDifficulty Rating
    ↩
  9. 9
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Tips & Safety
    ↩
  10. 10
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTakijiri-oji to Chikatsuyu-oji
    ↩
  11. 11
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauFAQs
    ↩
  12. 12
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDainichi-goe
    ↩
  13. 13
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauSuggested Walks
    ↩
  14. 14
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauSuggested Walks
    ↩
  15. 15
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTakijiri-oji to Tsugizakura-oji
    ↩
  16. 16
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTakijiri-oji to Tsugizakura-oji
    ↩
  17. 17
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTakijiri-oji to Takahara
    ↩
  18. 18
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTakijiri-oji to Takahara
    ↩
  19. 19
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTakijiri-oji to Tsugizakura-oji
    ↩
  20. 20
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauHistory & Oji
    ↩
  21. 21
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauChikatsuyu
    ↩
  22. 22
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauSuggested Walks
    ↩
  23. 23
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauSuggested Walks
    ↩
  24. 24
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKogumotori-goe
    ↩
  25. 25
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTsugizakura-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  26. 26
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauHosshinmon-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  27. 27
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDaimon-zaka
    ↩
  28. 28
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauModel Itineraries
    ↩
  29. 29
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauModel Itineraries
    ↩
  30. 30
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTsugizakura-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  31. 31
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauHosshinmon-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  32. 32
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauHistory & Oji
    ↩
  33. 33
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTsugizakura-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  34. 34
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauHosshinmon-oji to Kumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  35. 35
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  36. 36
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  37. 37
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Nachi Taisha
    ↩
  38. 38
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Nachi Taisha
    ↩
  39. 39
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Hayatama Taisha
    ↩
  40. 40
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  41. 41
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Hongu Taisha
    ↩
  42. 42
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauYunomine Onsen
    ↩
  43. 43
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauYunomine Onsen
    ↩
  44. 44
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauWataze/Watarase Onsen
    ↩
  45. 45
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKawayu Onsen
    ↩
  46. 46
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKawayu Onsen
    ↩
  47. 47
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDaimon-zaka
    ↩
  48. 48
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauDaimon-zaka
    ↩
  49. 49
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Nachi Taisha
    ↩
  50. 50
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Nachi Taisha
    ↩
  51. 51↩
  52. 52
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTransport: Train
    ↩
  53. 53
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKohechi
    ↩
  54. 54
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTransport: Train
    ↩
  55. 55
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo
    ↩
  56. 56
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTanabe
    ↩
  57. 57
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTransport: Bus
    ↩
  58. 58
    Kumano Nachi Taishaアクセス (Access)
    ↩
  59. 59
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauIseji
    ↩
  60. 60
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKogumotori-goe
    ↩
  61. 61
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauOgumotori-goe
    ↩
  62. 62
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauOgumotori-goe
    ↩
  63. 63
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauOgumotori-goe
    ↩
  64. 64
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Tips & Safety
    ↩
  65. 65
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauTransport: Bus
    ↩
  66. 66
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauNakahechi
    ↩
  67. 67
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauSuggested Walks
    ↩
  68. 68
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Tips & Safety
    ↩
  69. 69
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Tips & Safety
    ↩
  70. 70
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauNakahechi
    ↩
  71. 71
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Maps
    ↩
  72. 72
    Tanabe City Kumano Tourism BureauKumano Kodo Tips & Safety
    ↩
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